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You probably already know that at some point, your PC hardware components will wear out.

ram

However, when will that happen, and what is their state right now?

you’re gonna wanna track the health of your PC to avoid unpleasant surprises.

To avoid such an experience, you should keep a check on your PCs hardware components health.

windows-memory-diagnostics

Of course, you cant track all of them, a PC is made of many different components.

Although you might track the main ones that directly affect the PC performance and your data in it.

This includes your PCs RAM, GPU, HDD/SSD, and CPU.

windows-memory-diagnostics-results

Check RAM Health

If your PC RAM is damaged, your PC simply wont turn on.

On most PCs, it will give 3 beeps and then turn off.

However, Before getting damaged, it can have a negative impact on your PC experience.

memtest86

Its a built-in Windows tool to check RAM for any errors or corruption.

It will reset your PC and check the RAM from outside the operating system to ensure precise results.

Heres how to use it:

Press the Window+R keys and typemdschedin the Run dialog to launch the tool.

ssd

It will ask you to restart the PC now or scan it on the next start-up.

Choose your preferred option, and it will scan your PC whenever it restarts next.

you’re free to alsocheck the resultsin WindowsEvent Viewerin case they dont show up at the start.

crystaldiskinfo

Its tests are arguably more vigorous, andthe resultsare comprehensive.

What To Do in Case of Bad RAM Health?

If there are signs that say your RAM is dying, the best solution is to replace it.

gpu

Multiple times this has fixed my RAM issues, especially when it gave errors while turning on the PC.

If the drive becomes corrupted, all your data could be lost.

Most of the bad health clues that apply to RAM also apply to storage drives as both store data.

dxdiag-display

For SSDs, it even tells how much of its total expected life has been consumed in percentage.

For storage devices with errors, it will showCautionorBadstatus based on condition.

What To Do in Case of Bad HDD/SSD Health?

furmark-stress-test-gpu

First and foremost, back up your important data immediately.

you’re free to have a local or cloud backup, depending on your need.

Ill recommend using athird-party backup appas they have better options to save data outside your corrupted storage machine.

cpu

you’re able to even trycloning softwareif you want to migrate to a new storage gadget.

If some of your data or storage space gotcorrupted, it might still be recoverable using tools like CHKDSK.

There is a good chance youll start seeing problems with your GPU before these other components.

intel-processor-diagnostics-tool

Press the Windows+R keys and typedxdiagin the Run dialog to open DirectX Diagnostic Tool.

Here move to theDisplaytab, and youll see all the information related to your GPU.

Furthermore, theNotessection will also list issues if detected.

For this purpose,FurMarkis a greatopen-source toolthat is simple to use and lets you compare results.

Just initiate the tool and select one of the preset benchmarks to benchmark your GPU.

What To Do in Case of Bad GPU Health?

The first thing you should do is double-check your GPUdrivers are up-to-date.

Afterward, verify its clean, especially its fans.

it’s possible for you to use a soft brush to clean it.

Also, ensure all the fans are working.

Usually, the fans are repairable.

And, of course, do not overclock the GPU.

Even if it seems the GPU is running fine, it will degrade faster and face issues more often.

If nothing works, youll have to replace it.

Nonetheless, it can still happen, and you should be ready for it.

It will execute the test on launch that will take a few minutes to complete.

Afterward, it’s possible for you to see which tests it passes or fails.

If you want to run that, then go toTools>Config>Presets>Burn-In Test.

If you have AMD Ryzen CPU, you’re free to giveAMD Ryzen Mastera try.

It can monitor and scan for issues too.

What To Do in Case of Bad CPU Health?

As I said before, overclocking and overheating are the main causes of CPU issues.

Overclocking is something that is in your control.

For overheating, ensure your PC is clean, including the motherboard, fan, and CPU.

I recommend using a dedicatedair blowerfor this, as it can well clean the CPU and fan.

However, dont use a leaf blower, as it could damage the components.

confirm the fan is working.

In case it still overheats, you might have to reapply thethermal paste.

A damaged/burned CPU should have visible marks; youll have to get a new CPU if that happens.

Bonus

For laptop users, the battery is a very important component.

For this,BatteryInfoViewbyNirsoftandBatteryMonare powerful tools to view battery health and life expectancy.

Additionally, before replacing a dead component, verify its connected wires/devices are not responsible for the issue.

it’s possible for you to also use the component in a different PC to ensure its dead.